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The Dollar is King in the Forex Market
You’ve probably noticed how often we keep mentioning the U.S. dollar (USD).
If the USD is one-half of every major currency pair, and the majors comprise 75% of all trades, then it’s a must to pay attention to the U.S. dollar. The USD is king!
Currency Composition of World FX Reserves In Forex Market
In fact, according to the International Monetary Fund (IMF), the U.S. dollar comprises roughly 64% of the world’s official foreign exchange reserves! Because almost every investor, business, and central bank own it, they pay attention to the U.S. dollar.
Chasing the Forex Market
There are also other significant reasons why the U.S. dollar plays a central role in the forex market:
The United States economy is the LARGEST economy in the world.
The U.S. dollar is the reserve currency of the world.
The United States has the largest and most liquid financial markets in the world.
The United States has a stable political system.
The United States is the world’s sole military superpower.
The U.S. dollar is the medium of exchange for many cross-border transactions. For example, oil is priced in U.S. dollars. Also called “petrodollars.” So if Mexico wants to buy oil from Saudi Arabia, it can only be bought with U.S. dollar. If Mexico doesn’t have any dollars, it has to sell its pesos first and buy U.S. dollars.
https://www.babypips.com/learn/forex/market-size-and-liquidity